Buying a house is a significant investment, and evaluating the structure of the property is essential to avoid costly surprises. This guide covers the main aspects to check during a structural assessment, helping you determine if repairs will be expensive.
1. Damaged Plaster
What to Look For
- Cracks and Peeling: Check for cracks and areas where the plaster is coming off.
- Efflorescence: White stains indicating moisture issues.
Cost Impact
Repairing damaged plaster can be relatively inexpensive, but if the damage is due to structural or moisture issues, the costs can increase significantly.
2. Moisture
What to Look For
- Moisture Stains: On walls and ceilings.
- Mold and Musty Odors: Indicators of moisture problems.
Cost Impact
Moisture problems can be expensive to fix, especially if repairs to waterproofing or the structure of the house are needed.
3. Cracked Corners
What to Look For
- Diagonal Cracks: Especially in corners near doors and windows.
Cost Impact
Cracks can indicate foundation movement. Structural repairs are usually expensive and may require significant professional intervention.
4. Roof
What to Look For
- Broken or Missing Shingles: Check the overall condition of the roof.
- Gutters and Drainage: Ensure they are clean and functioning properly.
Cost Impact
Repairing or replacing a roof can be one of the highest costs. Drainage problems can also cause additional damage.
5. Wood
What to Look For
- Signs of Termites: Crumbling wood or small holes.
- Rot: Soft or water-damaged areas.
Cost Impact
Treating termite infestations and replacing damaged wood can be expensive, especially if the structure is affected.
Conclusion
Evaluating the structure of a house before purchasing it is crucial to avoid unexpected repair costs. Carefully check the plaster, look for signs of moisture, inspect cracked corners, assess the roof condition, and examine the wood for damage. If many of these issues are found, the repair costs could be high. Hiring a professional inspector can provide a detailed and accurate assessment, helping you make an informed decision.